What are the common signs of lactose intolerance?

 

Lactose intolerance, or 'alactasia', can have hereditary causes, but it can also have medical causes. Certain treatments can lead to temporary or permanent lactose intolerance, regardless of the age of the individual concerned. Because everyone can be affected by lactose intolerance at some point in their lives, from childhood to adulthood, It is important to know how to identify the signs of this digestive pathology.

 

What is lactose intolerance?

Intolerance is defined as the inability of the body in general or of a particular organ in particular to tolerate an external agent, whether a medicine or a food.

In lactose intolerance, the digestion of lactose is made difficult or impossible by insufficient production of lactase in the body. Lactose is the carbohydrate or sugar in milk. Its digestion depends on its dissociation into two simple sugars, glucose and galactose, which is normally carried out by lactase. This enzyme is produced in the small intestine and determines the assimilation of lactose by the digestive tract.

 

A few keys to detecting lactose intolerance

There are many common signs of lactose intoleranceMost of these symptoms are common to other intolerances and allergies. Most of these symptoms are common to other intolerances and allergies. The most common digestive problems are burbling, abdominal pain, bloating, flatulence and diarrhoea. In some cases, lactose intolerance also takes the form of nausea, vomiting, constipation and migraines.

If you experience one or more of the aforementioned discomforts and have consumed one or more dairy products within 15 minutes to 4 hours, or even within the last 24 hours, then you may be lactose intolerant.

Lactose intolerance can be a daily burden, as it requires constant monitoring of the diet. Nevertheless, it affects around 75% of the world's population and, despite the absence of a cure, can be compensated for with lactase-based food supplements.

What should you do if you suspect lactose intolerance?

If you think you may be lactose intolerant, you can now carry out a home lactose intolerance test. This screening test consists of banishing all dairy products and other foods from your diet. foods containing lactose for 3 days. Keep an eye on your digestive problems after the allotted time: are they still there and to what extent? If they have disappeared, return to eating lactose. If your digestive problems reappear, consult your GP for an official diagnosis in the form of a breath test, tolerance test or genetic test.

Consult the list of healthcare professionals aware of lactose intolerance on our website. If your lactose intolerance is confirmed by one of the medical tests carried out in hospital or in a laboratory, you can consider oral lactase supplementation to help you live with your intolerance more serenely on a daily basis.

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